What is the main role of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)?

The main role of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is to develop international standards and regulations for aviation safety. Founded as a specialized agency of the United Nations, ICAO seeks to ensure that civil aviation is safe, secure, and orderly, while also promoting the growth of international air transport.

This organization's efforts focus on safety and security standards that members states must adhere to, ensuring a consistent and high level of protection across international air travel. By establishing comprehensive regulations, ICAO plays a critical role in minimizing risks associated with aviation, furthering the overall safety of air travel worldwide.

While promoting tourism through aviation and standardizing aviation training may be beneficial byproducts or complementary activities, they do not encompass the primary responsibility of ICAO. Regulating commercial airfare prices falls outside the organization's objectives, as these are typically managed by national governments or market forces. The central focus remains on safety standards and regulations that protect passengers and facilitate safe operations across different jurisdictions.