What does ICAO Annex 14 address in aviation regulations?

ICAO Annex 14 specifically addresses standards and recommended practices for aerodromes, which are critical for ensuring safety, operational efficiency, and environmental sustainability in aviation. This annex provides comprehensive guidelines covering various aspects of aerodrome design and operation, including physical characteristics, visual aids, and safety management systems.

The focus of Annex 14 is to establish a uniform basis for the planning and operation of airports worldwide, which is essential for accommodating the increasing demand for air transportation while maintaining high safety standards. By outlining clear guidelines, Annex 14 helps to minimize risks associated with airport operations and contributes to a standardized approach to aerodrome management across different countries.

In contrast, other choices refer to different aspects of aviation regulations. Rules for pilot certifications are governed by a different annex (Annex 1), while air traffic control procedures are primarily addressed in Annex 11. Protocols for emergency evacuations fall under national regulations and safety guidelines rather than being explicitly covered by ICAO Annex 14.